Massachusetts Voting Requirements & Information

U.S. Vote Foundation’s Massachusetts Voting Requirements and Information directory informs you of Massachusetts voting rules and options. It focuses on Massachusetts-specific voting guidelines and information for all voters, including domestic, overseas, and military voters. Here you can find out about Massachusetts voter eligibility, voter ID requirements, registration, absentee and early voting options, ways to transmit voting documents and links to specific-Massachusetts voting tools. It's an all-in-one Massachusetts voting resource.

General Information

Registration

You can register to vote or update your registration information:

  • online
  • by mail
  • at your local town clerk, election commission, and board of registrars
  • at the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Elections Division
  • at the Secretary of the Commonwealth's regional offices

Election Day Voting

Polling places are open from 7am to 8pm.

Find my polling place

Early Voting

Voters are able to vote early for presidential preference primary elections and general elections. The exact place of early voting and times will vary by location - contact your election office to inquire about early voting options in your area.

Absentee Voting

You may vote by absentee ballot if you will be away from your town/city on Election Day. Your family member is authorized to return your ballot for you if you are unable to do so. You may also use an absentee ballot if you have a disability or religion that keeps you from your polling location on Election Day.

Early Voting by Mail

Any registered voter may request a ballot and vote early by mail in Massachusetts. All voters will receive a pre-addressed, postage pre-paid vote by mail application. You can vote early by mail as long as you apply by 5:00 pm on the 5th business day prior to the election.

Please visit the US Vote Disability Voting Guide to see accommodations for the registration and voting process.

Eligibility Requirements

You are eligible to vote in Massachusetts if you:

  • Are a U.S. citizen
  • Are a resident of Massachusetts
  • Are at least 18 years old by Election Day

You are NOT eligible to vote in Massachusetts if:

  • You are in prison or jail for a felony conviction.
  • A judge has specifically ruled that you are not able to vote.

Restorative Requirements

  • If you have completed a felony prison sentence, even if you are still on parole or probation, then you are immediately eligible to register to vote.

You may preregister to vote in Massachusetts

  • At the age 16

If you are a student, you are eligible to vote in Massachusetts if:

  • You reside in Massachusetts but are attending college in another state
  • You reside in another state but attend college in Massachusetts

Identification Requirements

Voter Registration

To register to vote in Massachusetts you should provide one of the following:

  • Your Massachusetts Driver's License Number

  • Last Four Digits of your Social Security Number

Voting In-Person

If you are registered to vote in Massachusetts, in certain cases you may be required to show ID to vote. Acceptable forms of ID include:

  • Letter from a school dormitory or housing office

  • Current and Valid Photo ID

  • Utility Bill

  • Valid Massachusetts Driver's License

  • Lease

  • Rent Receipt

  • State ID card

  • Voter registration affidavit

Voter Materials Transmission Options

Domestic Voter

In-Person

Mail

Fax

Email

Online

Voter Registration
Absentee Ballot Request
Blank Ballot To Voter
Voted-Absentee Ballot Return

State Lookup Tools – Am I Registered?

Eligibility Requirements

Overseas Voters

U.S. citizens living abroad have the right to vote as absentee voters, provided they are eligible to vote in their state. If you are living outside of the U.S. permanently, indefinitely, or temporarily, your voting rights stay with you, even if you never voted when you lived in the U.S. To vote from overseas:

  • Complete and send an overseas voter registration/ballot request form to your election office in the U.S. This is one specific form that will register you as an overseas voter and request your absentee ballot – simultaneously.

Many states allow children who were born overseas, but never lived in the U.S., to use their U.S. parents’ last residence address to register.

Military Voters

Service members and their eligible family members living outside their voting jurisdiction (within or outside the U.S.) are able to vote as absentee voters.

  • If you are a service member, or an eligible family member, there is a single form to file for both voter registration and ballot request. It is often called the “Federal Post Card Application” or the FPCA form. This form must be re-filed with your election office each time you change location.

To vote as a service member or eligible family member:

  • Complete and send a voter registration/ballot request form “FPCA” to your election office in the U.S. It is the same form in all states.

Identification Requirements

Voting Overseas

U.S. citizens living overseas may register and request a ballot using the overseas voter registration/ballot request form. Your state does not require an ID to be provided in order to register/request your ballot.

Voting Military

Service members and their dependents may register and request a ballot using the overseas voter registration/ballot request form ("FPCA"). Your state does not require an ID to be provided in order to register/request your ballot.

Voter Materials Transmission Options

Overseas Voter

In-Person

Mail

Fax

Email

Online

Voter Registration
Absentee Ballot Request
Blank Ballot To Voter
Voted-Absentee Ballot Return

Military Voter

In-Person

Mail

Fax

Email

Online

Voter Registration
Absentee Ballot Request
Blank Ballot To Voter
Voted-Absentee Ballot Return

State Lookup Tools – Am I Registered?