New York Voting Requirements & Information

U.S. Vote Foundation’s New York Voting Requirements and Information directory informs you of New York voting rules and options. It focuses on New York-specific voting guidelines and information for all voters, including domestic, overseas, and military voters. Here you can find out about New York voter eligibility, voter ID requirements, registration, absentee and early voting options, ways to transmit voting documents and links to specific-New York voting tools. It's an all-in-one New York voting resource.

Upcoming Election Dates & Deadlines

New York Federal and State Elections

Tue Apr 2, 2024 - New York Presidential Primary

Voter Registration Deadline

  • In-Person, Received by
    Sat Mar 23, 2024
  • Received by
    Sat Mar 23, 2024

Absentee Ballot Request Deadline

  • Received by
    Sat Mar 23, 2024
  • In-Person, Received by
    Mon Apr 1, 2024

Absentee Ballot Return Deadline

  • In-Person, Received by
    Tue Apr 2, 2024 9:00PM
  • Post Received by

    when postmark is missing


    Wed Apr 3, 2024
  • Postmarked On or Before Election Day and Received by
    Tue Apr 9, 2024

Early Voting Available

Early Voting
From Sat Mar 23, 2024 to Sat Mar 30, 2024

Last date to change political party before 2024 primaries is Feb 14, 2024.

Tue Apr 30, 2024 - New York Congressional District 26 Special Election

Voter Registration Deadline

  • Postmarked by
    Mon Apr 15, 2024
  • In-Person, Received by
    Sat Apr 20, 2024
  • Post Received by
    Sat Apr 20, 2024

Absentee Ballot Request Deadline

  • Online by
    Sat Apr 20, 2024
  • Postmarked by
    Sat Apr 20, 2024
  • In-Person Request by
    Mon Apr 29, 2024

Absentee Ballot Return Deadline

  • In-Person, Received by
    Tue Apr 30, 2024
  • Post received by
    Wed May 1, 2024 (when postmark is missing)
  • Postmarked On or Before Election Day and Received by
    Tue May 7, 2024

Early Voting Available

Early Voting
From Sat Apr 20, 2024 to Sun Apr 28, 2024

Tue Jun 25, 2024 - New York State Primary

Voter Registration Deadline

  • Postmarked by
    Mon Jun 10, 2024
  • In-Person, Received by
    Sat Jun 15, 2024
  • Post Received by
    Sat Jun 15, 2024

Absentee Ballot Request Deadline

  • Online by
    Sat Jun 15, 2024
  • Post received by
    Sat Jun 15, 2024 (when postmark is missing)
  • In-Person Request by
    Mon Jun 24, 2024

Absentee Ballot Return Deadline

  • In-Person, Received by
    Tue Jun 25, 2024
  • Post Received by

    when postmark is missing


    Wed Jun 26, 2024
  • Postmarked On or Before Election Day and Received by
    Tue Jul 2, 2024

Early Voting Available

Early Voting
From Sat Jun 15, 2024 to Sun Jun 23, 2024

An application to change one’s party enrollment for any primary election in 2024 must be received by the board of elections no later than February 14, 2024. https://elections.ny.gov/registration-and-voting-deadlines

General Information

Registration

You can register to vote or update your registration information:

  • online
  • by mail
  • in person at your elections office
  • at state agencies when you apply for services (automatically unless you opt out)

You must have resided in your precinct at least 30 days prior to the election in which you intend to vote.

Election Day Voting

Polling places are open from 6am to 9pm in General Elections.

Polling places are open from 6am to 9pm in Primary Elections in New York City and the counties of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester, Rockland, Orange, Putnam and Erie. Polling places are open from 12pm to 9pm in Primary Elections in all other counties.

Voters who have requested absentee ballots are no longer permitted to vote using a voting machine for that election. If they opt to vote in person, they will be given an affidavit ballot which would be counted after verification that the absentee ballot had not been cast in that election.

[Find my polling place] (https://nyc.pollsitelocator.com/search)

Early Voting

Early voting begins in person ten days before Election Day and ends two days before Election Day. On weekdays, voting locations must be open for a minimum of eight hours per day, between 7:00 am and 8:00 pm. On weekends, voting locations must be open a minimum of eight hours per day, between 9:00 am and 8:00 pm. Counties may provide additional early voting hours.

Absentee Voting

In order to vote absentee in New York you must indicate one of the following conditions:

  • You are absent from your county or, if a resident of New York City, absent from the city on Election Day
  • You are unable to appear at the polls due to temporary or permanent illness or disability
  • You are unable to appear at the polls because you are the primary care giver of one or more individuals who are ill or physically disabled
  • You are a patient or inmate in a Veterans' Administration Hospital
  • You are detained in jail awaiting Grand Jury action or confined in prison after conviction for an offense other than a felony

Please visit the US Vote Disability Voting Guide to see accommodations for the registration and voting process.

Eligibility Requirements

You are eligible to vote in New York if you:

  • Are a U.S. citizen
  • Are a resident of New York
  • Are at least 18 years old by Election Day
  • Live in the precinct where you vote for at least 30 days prior to the election

You are NOT eligible to vote in New York if:

  • You are registered to vote in another state
  • You are in prison or jail for a felony conviction.
  • A judge has specifically ruled that you are not able to vote.

Restorative Requirements

  • If you have completed a felony prison sentence, even if you are still on parole or probation, then you are immediately eligible to register to vote.

People convicted of felonies outside of New York lose the right to vote only while incarcerated..

You are able to pre-register:

  • at the age 16

If you are a student, you are eligible to vote in New York if:

  • You reside in New York but are attending college in another state
  • You reside in another state but attend college in New York

Identification Requirements

Voter Registration

To register to vote in New York you should provide one of the following:

  • Last Four Digits of your Social Security Number
  • Your New York Driver's License Number
  • Your New York non-driver ID number

If you do not have any of these IDs, you can provide a copy of one of the following with your registration application:

  • Valid Photo ID
  • Government Issued Document that shows your current name and address
  • Utility Bill
  • Government Check
  • Bank Statement
  • Paycheck that Shows your Current Name and Address

Voting In-Person

If you registered to vote in New York, you may be required to present valid ID if you are voting for the first time or your registration is incomplete. You can use any ID from this list:

  • Current and Valid Photo ID
  • Valid New York non-driver's ID
  • Paycheck that shows your Current Name and Address
  • Utility Bill
  • Bank Statement
  • Valid New York Driver's License
  • Government Check
  • Government Issued Document that shows your Current Name and Address

Voter Materials Transmission Options

Domestic Voter

In-Person

Mail

Fax

Email

Online

Voter Registration
Absentee Ballot Request
Blank Ballot To Voter
Voted-Absentee Ballot Return

State Lookup Tools – Am I Registered?

Upcoming Election Dates & Deadlines

New York Federal and State Elections

Tue Apr 2, 2024 - New York Presidential Primary

Voter Registration Deadline

Sat Mar 23, 2024

Absentee Ballot Request Deadline

  • Received by

    If not previously registered


    Sat Mar 23, 2024
  • Received by

    If previously registered


    Tue Mar 26, 2024

Absentee Ballot Return Deadline

Postmarked On or Before Election Day and Received by
Tue Apr 9, 2024

Tue Apr 30, 2024 - New York Congressional District 26 Special Election

Voter Registration Deadline

Received by
Sat Apr 20, 2024

Absentee Ballot Request Deadline

  • Sat Apr 20, 2024

    if not previously registered

  • Received by

    if previously registered


    Tue Apr 23, 2024

Absentee Ballot Return Deadline

Postmarked On or Before Election Day and Received by
Mon May 13, 2024

Tue Jun 25, 2024 - New York State Primary

Voter Registration Deadline

Sat Jun 15, 2024

Absentee Ballot Request Deadline

  • Received by

    If not previously registered


    Sat Jun 15, 2024
  • Received by

    if previously registered


    Tue Jun 18, 2024

Absentee Ballot Return Deadline

Postmarked On or Before Election Day and Received by
Tue Jul 2, 2024

Eligibility Requirements

Overseas Voters

U.S. citizens living abroad have the right to vote as absentee voters, provided they are eligible to vote in their state. If you are living outside of the U.S. permanently, indefinitely, or temporarily, your voting rights stay with you, even if you never voted when you lived in the U.S. To vote from overseas:

  • Complete and send an overseas voter registration/ballot request form to your election office in the U.S. This is one specific form that will register you as an overseas voter and request your absentee ballot – simultaneously.

Many states allow children who were born overseas, but never lived in the U.S., to use their U.S. parents’ last residence address to register.

Military Voters

Service members and their eligible family members living outside their voting jurisdiction (within or outside the U.S.) are able to vote as absentee voters.

  • If you are a service member, or an eligible family member, there is a single form to file for both voter registration and ballot request. It is often called the “Federal Post Card Application” or the FPCA form. This form must be re-filed with your election office each time you change location.

To vote as a service member or eligible family member:

  • Complete and send a voter registration/ballot request form “FPCA” to your election office in the U.S. It is the same form in all states.

Identification Requirements

Voting Overseas

U.S. citizens living overseas may register and request a ballot using the overseas voter registration/ballot request form. You will have the following identification options when completing the form:

  • ID Issued by the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)
  • Option to Indicate that you do not have the Requested ID
  • Last 4 Digits of your Social Security Number

Voting Military

Service members and their dependents may register and request a ballot using the federal voter registration/ballot request form ("FPCA"). You will have the following identification options when completing the form:

  • ID Issued by the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)
  • Option to Indicate that you do not have the Requested ID
  • Last 4 Digits of your Social Security Number

Voter Materials Transmission Options

Overseas Voter

In-Person

Mail

Fax

Email

Online

Voter Registration
Absentee Ballot Request
Blank Ballot To Voter
Voted-Absentee Ballot Return

Military Voter

In-Person

Mail

Fax

Email

Online

Voter Registration
Absentee Ballot Request
Blank Ballot To Voter
Voted-Absentee Ballot Return

State Lookup Tools – Am I Registered?